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Farm Bill Changes to TEFAP State Plan Requirements and Food Funding Formula

EO Guidance Document #
FNS-GD-2019-0036
Resource type
Policy Memos
Guidance Documents
Resource Materials
PDF Icon Policy Memo (180.40 KB)
DATE:April 15, 2019
SUBJECT:TEFAP – Information on the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 Changes to State Plan Requirement on Commodity Preferences and Needs and the Food Funding Formula
TO:Regional Directors
Special Nutrition Programs
MARO, MPRO, MWRO, NERO,
SERO, SWRO, and WRO
State Directors
All TEFAP State Agencies

On Dec. 20, 2018, the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 (Farm Bill) was signed into law. Section 4018 of the Farm Bill changes TEFAP state plan requirements and the TEFAP food funding formula.

State Plan Requirements

Section 4018 of the Farm Bill changes state plan requirements outlined in Section 202A(b) of the Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983 (EFAA) and took effect on Dec. 20, 2018. Under the new Section 202A(b)(6) of EFAA, the state plan shall describe a plan, which may include the use of a state advisory board established under section 203A(c), that provides emergency feeding organizations or eligible recipient agencies within the state an opportunity to provide input on the commodity preferences and needs of the emergency feeding organization or eligible recipient agency.

In order to come into compliance with the new Section 202A(b)(6) of EFAA, state plans must be amended to describe a plan that provides emergency feeding organizations or eligible recipient agencies within the state an opportunity to provide input on the commodity preferences and needs of the emergency feeding organization or eligible recipient agency. This plan may include the use of a state advisory board, as described at 7 CFR 251.4(h)(4). TEFAP state agencies must amend their state plans to include this new provision and submit the plans to their respective FNS regional office representatives for review and approval no later than May 31, 2019.

Food Funding Levels

Section 4018 of the Farm Bill maintains the current funding formula established in Section 27(a) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008. Section 27(a) established the amount of funding available for TEFAP food purchases for fiscal year (FY) 2009, and indexes that amount to annual changes in the Thrifty Food Plan (TFP). Section 4018 of the Farm Bill also adds specified amounts annually, separate and distinct from the inflationary adjustments referenced above, to begin in FY 2019 and continue through FY 2023. Total TEFAP food funding amounts are calculated as follows, by fiscal year:

  • FY 2019: The FY 2009 TFP-adjusted funding level, plus an additional $23 million
  • FY 2020-23: The FY 2009 TFP-adjusted funding level, plus an additional $35 million

FNS informs state agencies annually of each fiscal year’s food and administrative funding levels via the annual TEFAP Funding Memorandum; the FY 2019 memorandum was issued on March 6, 2019. Total TEFAP food funding in FY 2019 is $309.083 million. This amount includes the FY 2009 funding level adjusted by changes in the TFP, plus the additional $23 million provided through the Farm Bill.

The Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) will be updating program regulations at 7 CFR 251 to implement all of the Farm Bill’s TEFAP provisions. In the meantime, the provisions discussed in this memorandum are self-executing and do not require rulemaking for implementation. TEFAP state agencies with questions should contact their respective FNS regional office representatives, which may in turn contact the FNS national office at (703) 305-2680.

Laura Castro
Director
Food Distribution Division

Page updated: June 20, 2024

The contents of this guidance document do not have the force and effect of law and are not meant to bind the public in any way. This document is intended only to provide clarity to the public regarding existing requirements under the law or agency policies.